1) The push for gender equality and women's empowerment has gained momentum worldwide, with increased advocacy for equal rights, representation in leadership positions, and efforts to address issues such as gender-based violence and discrimination.

2) The world's oldest university, Al-Qarawiyyin, was founded in 859 AD and is located in Fez, Morocco.

3) The paella is a traditional Spanish rice dish that originated in the Valencia region. It is typically cooked in a wide, shallow pan and combines rice with various ingredients, such as saffron, vegetables, meat (like chicken or rabbit), seafood, and spices. Paella is known for its vibrant colors, aromatic flavors, and communal dining experience, often enjoyed during festive occasions and social gatherings.

4) The hibiscus flower is commonly associated with tropical regions and is the national flower of several countries, including Malaysia, South Korea, and Haiti.